标題: Changes in ecological networks and eco-environmental effects on urban ecosystem in China's typical urban agglomerations

作者: Fang, Y (Fang, Ying); Wang, J (Wang, Jing); Fu, SH (Fu, Shihang); Zhai, TL (Zhai, Tianlin); Huang, LY (Huang, Longyang)

來源出版物: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19226-7 提前訪問日期: FEB 2022

摘要: Exploring the changes in ecological networks (ENs), its eco-environment effects and the differences in urban agglomerations in various urbanization stages are important for achieving sustainable ecosystem management and a better layout of ecological network. In this study, China's three typical urbanization agglomerations, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration (BTH), Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration (YRD), and Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration (PRD), were selected as the study area. Spatiotemporal changes in ENs, the changing patterns, its eco-environment effects, and impacts of rapid urbanization were analyzed by environment indices, buffer analysis, and correlation analysis. The results showed a great lost in ENs from 2000 to 2015. Four patterns were seen in changing ENs: decomposition process (DP), internal change process (ICP), polycondensation process (PP), and external change process (ECP). ICP was dominated in YRD and PRD. ECP was the main pattern in core areas of BTH. The correlation analysis with YRD as the example showed that the changes in ENs had a certain impact on the eco-environment, especially in the 10-km buffer zone. The decrease of ENs was related to the increase of developed land, and the closer to the core area, the higher the correlation coefficient was. Reduction of ENs would slow down to a certain extent, when the agglomeration is in a higher urbanization stage. Different directions of restoration and optimization of ENs were proposed for the three urban agglomerations. The study will provide support for sustainable management and restoration and optimization of ENs for China's agglomerations.

入藏号: WOS:000757202000016

PubMed ID: 35175532

語言: English

文獻類型: Article; Early Access

作者關鍵詞: Ecological networks; Changes; Eco-environmental effects; Urban agglomerations; Development stage; Optimization

KeyWords Plus: SUPPLY-AND-DEMAND; HABITAT QUALITY; LAND-USE; URBANIZATION; LANDSCAPE; CONNECTIVITY; OPTIMIZATION; PATTERN; SECURITY; CONSTRUCTION

地址: [Fang, Ying; Wang, Jing; Fu, Shihang; Zhai, Tianlin; Huang, Longyang] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

[Wang, Jing] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Water Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.

[Zhai, Tianlin] Henan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China.

通訊作者地址: Wang, J (通訊作者)，Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

Wang, J (通訊作者)，Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Water Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.

電子郵件地址: wjing0162@126.com

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