标題：Road centrality and landscape spatial patterns in Wuhan Metropolitan Area, China作者：Liu Yaolin; Wang Huimin; Jiao Limin; Liu Yanfang; He Jianhua; Ai Tinghua

來源出版物：CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 卷：25 期：4 頁：511-522 DOI：10.1007/s11769-015-0749-y 出版年：AUG 2015

摘要：Road network is a corridor system that interacts with surrounding landscapes, and understanding their interaction helps to develop an optimal plan for sustainable transportation and land use. This study investigates the relationships between road centrality and landscape patterns in the Wuhan Metropolitan Area, China. The densities of centrality measures, including closeness, betweenness, and straightness, are calculated by kernel density estimation (KDE). The landscape patterns are characterized by four landscape metrics, including percentage of landscape (PLAND), Shannon's diversity index (SHDI), mean patch size (MPS), and mean shape index (MSI). Spearman rank correlation analysis is then used to quantify their relationships at both landscape and class levels. The results show that the centrality measures can reflect the hierarchy of road network as they associate with road grade. Further analysis exhibit that as centrality densities increase, the whole landscape becomes more fragmented and regular. At the class level, the forest gradually decreases and becomes fragmented, while the construction land increases and turns to more compact. Therefore, these findings indicate that the ability and potential applications of centrality densities estimated by KDE in quantifying the relationships between roads and landscapes, can provide detailed information and valuable guidance for transportation and land-use planning as well as a new insight into ecological effects of roads.

入藏号：WOS:000357744800011

文獻類型：Article

語種：English

作者關鍵詞：road centrality, landscape patterns, kernel density estimation (KDE), landscape metrics, Wuhan Metropolitan Area, China

擴展關鍵詞：PARALLEL RIVERS REGION; STREET CENTRALITY; LAND-USE; COVER CHANGE; FRAGMENTATION; NETWORK; ACCESSIBILITY; PROVINCE; LOCATION; IMPACTS

通訊作者地址：Wang Huimin; Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

電子郵件地址：hmw@whu.edu.cn

地址：

[Liu Yaolin; Wang Huimin; Jiao Limin; Liu Yanfang; He Jianhua; Ai Tinghua] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

[Liu Yaolin; Jiao Limin; Liu Yanfang; He Jianhua; Ai Tinghua] Wuhan Univ, Key Lab Geog Informat Syst, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

研究方向：Environmental Sciences & Ecology

ISSN：1002-0063

eISSN：1993-064X