标題: Estimation of the losses in potential concentrated solar thermal power electricity production due to air pollution in China

作者: Zhou, ZG (Zhou, Zhigao); Lin, AW (Lin, Aiwen); Wang, LC (Wang, Lunche); Qin, WM (Qin, Wenmin); Zhao, L (Zhao, Lin); Sun, S (Sun, Shao); Zhong, Y (Zhong, Yang); He, LJ (He, Lijie); Chen, FY (Chen, Feiyan)

來源出版物: SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 卷: 784 文獻号: 147214 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147214 出版年: AUG 25 2021

摘要: The concentrated solar thermal power (CSP) industry is projected to expand rapidly in China in the next 30 years. However, anthropogenic aerosol emissions reduce direct radiation (Rdir) reaching the surface, resulting in the losses of potential CSP electricity production in China. In this study, we applied various models to estimate daily Rdir, and the results showed that the gradient boosting with categorical features support (CatBoost) model was superior to other models, and coefficient of determination (R), root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) were 0.96, 1.99 MJ m(-2) day(-1) and 1.92 MJ m(-2) day(-1), respectively. We used Rdir data set at 839 stations across China derived by CatBoost model to calculate losses of the potential CSP electricity production from aerosol emissions. The results showed that the potential CSP electricity production decreased by 12.9% (136 kWh) on average at provincial level during 1961-2015. It is plausible that air quality will continue to improve from now due to the success of previous air pollution control measurements and the commitment to the United Nations of "Carbon Neutrality". It was found that returning to direct radiation levels in 1960s could yield a 15.8% increase in potential CSP electricity production, equal to 28.4-79 TWh with the expected 2050 CSP installation capacities. The corresponding economic benefits could reach 17.1-56.9 billion RMB in 2050. The findings in this study will be beneficial for siting, designing and optimizing CSP systems in China. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

入藏号: WOS:000657590200011

語言: English

文獻類型: Article

作者關鍵詞: Direct radiation; Concentrating solar thermal power; Air pollution; Potential electricity production; China

地址: [Zhou, Zhigao; Lin, Aiwen; Zhao, Lin; Zhong, Yang; He, Lijie] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

[Wang, Lunche; Qin, Wenmin] China Univ Geosci, Sch Geog & Informat Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.

[Sun, Shao] China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.

[Chen, Feiyan] Xinyang Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Xinyang 464000, Peoples R China.

通訊作者地址: Sun, S (通訊作者)，China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.

Zhao, L (通訊作者)，Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Syst, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.

電子郵件地址: linzhao@whu.edu.cn; sunshao@cma.gov.cn

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